Failure of facial configural cues to alter metric stereoscopic depth.
نویسندگان
چکیده
J. Burge, M. A. Peterson, and S. E. Palmer (2005) reported that an ordinal cue to depth can influence the perception of metric depth in stereoscopic displays. They argued that when a familiar figure--a face--is placed stereoscopically closer than a background there is greater perceived depth relative to the ground than when the face shape is placed stereoscopically further and becomes the ground. This result suggests the possibility that a non-metric depth cue--the familiarity of a figure--can influence the perception of metric depth in stereoscopic displays. However, the method leaves open the possibility that these results were due to a response bias, rather than from a genuine change in perceived depth. To assess this possibility, we used the same basic stimulus but directly measured the perceived depth difference between the face and non-face surfaces when arranged as figure and ground or ground and figure respectively using a separate double depth probe to measure perceived depth. We found no difference between the perceived depth of familiar and unfamiliar figures as a function of whether they were stereoscopically figure or ground. We conclude that the J. Burge et al. (2005) result depends on their particular task and is likely to reflect a response bias. It is premature to conclude that facial configural cues distort perception of metric depth although we argue that there are circumstances in which ordinal cues do influence metric depth.
منابع مشابه
Ordinal configural cues combine with metric disparity in depth perception.
Prior research on the combination of depth cues generally assumes that different cues must be in the same units for meaningful combination to occur. We investigated whether the geometrically ordinal cues of familiarity and convexity influence depth perception when unambiguous metric information is provided by binocular disparity. We used bipartite, random dot stereograms with a central luminanc...
متن کاملIntegration of ordinal and metric cues in depth processing.
J. Burge, M. A. Peterson, and S. E. Palmer (2005) reported that ordinal, configural cues of familiarity and convexity influence perceived depth even when unambiguous metric information in the form of binocular disparity is available. In their study, a shape that was both convex and familiar (i.e., a face) increased perceived depth in random dot stereograms if the shape was shown in the foregrou...
متن کاملA computational shape-based model of anger and sadness justifies a configural representation of faces
Research suggests that configural cues (second-order relations) play a major role in the representation and classification of face images; making faces a "special" class of objects, since object recognition seems to use different encoding mechanisms. It is less clear, however, how this representation emerges and whether this representation is also used in the recognition of facial expressions o...
متن کاملDiscrimination of rotated-in-depth curves is facilitated by stereoscopic cues, but curvature is not tuned for stereoscopic rotation-in-depth
Object recognition suffers when objects are rotated-in-depth, as for example with changes to viewing angle. However the loss of recognition can be mitigated by stereoscopic cues, suggesting that object coding is not strictly two-dimensional. Here we consider whether the encoding of rotation-in-depth (RID) of a simple curve is tuned for stereoscopic depth. Experiment 1 first determined that test...
متن کامل2D to pseudo-3D conversion of "head and shoulder" images using feature based parametric disparity maps
This paper presents a method of converting a 2D still photo containing the head & shoulders of a human (e.g. a passport photo) to pseudo-3D, so that the depth can be perceived via stereopsis. This technology has the potential to be included in self-serve photo booths and, also as an added accessory (i.e. software package) for digital still cameras and scanners. The basis of the algorithm is to ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of vision
دوره 9 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009